rehydra
RepositoryFreeA zero-trust SDK for anonymizing PII locally before sending prompts to LLMs and seamlessly rehydrating the response.
Capabilities12 decomposed
local-pii-anonymization-before-llm-transmission
Medium confidenceIntercepts prompts before they reach LLM APIs and applies pattern-based PII detection and replacement with deterministic tokens (e.g., [PERSON_1], [EMAIL_2]) using configurable regex and NER-style matching rules. The anonymization happens entirely on the client side with zero data transmission to external services, maintaining a local mapping table for later rehydration. Supports multiple PII categories (names, emails, phone numbers, SSNs, credit cards, API keys) with pluggable detection strategies.
Implements client-side anonymization with zero transmission of raw PII to external services, using deterministic token mapping that enables perfect rehydration without storing plaintext on remote servers. Combines regex-based pattern matching with optional NER integration for context-aware detection, all executed locally before API calls.
Unlike cloud-based PII masking services (e.g., AWS Macie, Azure Purview) that require uploading data for scanning, rehydra performs all detection and anonymization locally, eliminating the trust boundary problem and reducing latency by avoiding round-trip API calls.
deterministic-pii-rehydration-in-llm-responses
Medium confidenceAutomatically reverses the anonymization process by mapping anonymized tokens (e.g., [PERSON_1]) back to their original PII values using the locally-stored mapping table generated during the anonymization phase. Uses exact token matching and position-aware replacement to restore context while preserving LLM-generated content. Supports partial rehydration (selectively restore only certain PII categories) and validation to ensure no tokens remain unrehydrated.
Implements stateful rehydration by maintaining a bidirectional mapping table that tracks which tokens correspond to which PII values, enabling perfect restoration without re-processing the original data. Supports policy-based selective rehydration where different PII categories can be restored conditionally based on downstream access control rules.
Unlike generic token replacement systems that require manual mapping management, rehydra's rehydration is tightly coupled to its anonymization phase, ensuring consistency and enabling automatic validation. Provides audit trails and selective rehydration policies that generic string replacement tools do not offer.
pii-detection-in-structured-data-and-code
Medium confidenceExtends PII detection beyond plain text to structured formats (JSON, XML, CSV) and code (Python, JavaScript, SQL), with format-aware parsing that understands data structure and can anonymize specific fields or values. Detects hardcoded secrets (API keys, database passwords) in code and configuration files. Supports custom field mappings (e.g., 'email' field always contains email PII) to improve detection accuracy in structured data.
Implements format-aware PII detection that understands the structure of JSON, XML, CSV, and code, enabling field-level anonymization and secret detection. Uses AST parsing for code analysis to detect hardcoded secrets with high accuracy, going beyond simple pattern matching.
Unlike generic PII detection that treats all input as plain text, rehydra's structured data support preserves format and structure while anonymizing, enabling seamless integration with APIs and databases. Code-aware secret detection is more accurate than regex-based approaches because it understands language syntax.
pii-redaction-with-visual-feedback
Medium confidenceProvides visual indicators (highlighting, strikethrough, color coding) in text and structured data to show which parts were anonymized, useful for debugging and validation. Supports multiple visual styles (inline redaction, margin notes, separate redaction report) and can generate side-by-side comparisons of original and anonymized text. Enables interactive redaction review where users can approve or reject individual anonymizations before sending to the LLM.
Implements multiple visual feedback mechanisms (inline redaction, margin notes, side-by-side comparison) that make anonymization decisions transparent and reviewable, with support for interactive approval workflows. Enables users to understand exactly what was anonymized and why.
Unlike silent anonymization that provides no visibility, rehydra's visual feedback enables users to review and validate anonymization decisions before sending to the LLM. Interactive approval workflows add a human-in-the-loop layer that increases confidence in PII protection.
multi-provider-llm-integration-with-pii-handling
Medium confidenceProvides a unified abstraction layer that wraps LLM provider APIs (OpenAI, Anthropic, Cohere, etc.) with automatic PII anonymization before sending requests and rehydration after receiving responses. Implements provider-agnostic request/response transformation using adapter patterns, allowing the same anonymization logic to work across different LLM APIs without code changes. Handles provider-specific response formats (streaming vs. batch, token counts, function calling) transparently.
Implements a provider-agnostic adapter pattern that decouples PII anonymization/rehydration logic from provider-specific API details, allowing the same anonymization rules to apply across OpenAI, Anthropic, Cohere, and custom LLM endpoints. Uses composition-based request/response transformation rather than inheritance, enabling easy addition of new providers.
Unlike LLM routing libraries (LiteLLM, LangChain) that focus on API compatibility, rehydra's multi-provider support is specifically designed to maintain PII protection across providers, ensuring that anonymization policies are consistently applied regardless of which backend is used.
configurable-pii-detection-rules-and-patterns
Medium confidenceAllows users to define custom PII detection rules using regex patterns, NER models, or custom Python/JavaScript functions, with support for category-based organization (names, emails, phone numbers, custom types). Rules are composable and can be enabled/disabled per request, supporting both built-in patterns (SSN, credit card, email) and domain-specific patterns (medical record numbers, internal employee IDs). Configuration can be loaded from files (YAML, JSON) or defined programmatically.
Implements a pluggable rule engine that supports multiple detection backends (regex, NER, custom functions) with a unified interface, allowing users to compose detection strategies without modifying core code. Rules are first-class objects that can be serialized, versioned, and audited, enabling reproducible PII detection across different environments.
Unlike fixed PII detection libraries (e.g., presidio, better-profanity) that have hardcoded patterns, rehydra's rule engine allows domain-specific customization without forking or extending the library. Configuration-driven approach enables non-developers to adjust detection rules without code changes.
session-based-pii-mapping-persistence
Medium confidenceMaintains a session-scoped mapping table that tracks all PII-to-token conversions within a single conversation or workflow, enabling consistent anonymization across multiple prompts and responses. Supports multiple persistence backends (in-memory, file-based, Redis, database) with automatic cleanup and optional encryption of stored mappings. Provides APIs to export, import, and audit the mapping history for compliance and debugging.
Implements a pluggable persistence layer that decouples mapping storage from the anonymization logic, supporting multiple backends (in-memory, file, Redis, database) with a unified interface. Provides automatic session lifecycle management (creation, cleanup, expiration) and optional encryption, enabling secure long-term storage of PII mappings.
Unlike simple in-memory caches, rehydra's session persistence supports multiple backends and provides audit trails, making it suitable for production systems with compliance requirements. Encryption support and automatic cleanup distinguish it from generic key-value stores.
streaming-response-anonymization-and-rehydration
Medium confidenceHandles streaming LLM responses (e.g., OpenAI's streaming API) by buffering tokens incrementally and applying rehydration on-the-fly as chunks arrive, without waiting for the complete response. Uses a token-aware buffer that detects partial tokens and ensures rehydration happens at token boundaries, maintaining stream semantics while protecting PII. Supports both server-sent events (SSE) and WebSocket streaming protocols.
Implements a token-aware streaming buffer that detects PII token boundaries and performs rehydration on-the-fly without buffering the entire response, maintaining streaming semantics while ensuring correctness. Uses a state machine to handle partial tokens that span chunk boundaries, enabling reliable rehydration in streaming contexts.
Unlike naive streaming implementations that buffer the entire response before rehydration, rehydra's streaming rehydration processes chunks incrementally, reducing memory usage and latency. Handles edge cases like tokens spanning chunks, which generic streaming libraries do not address.
pii-detection-confidence-scoring-and-filtering
Medium confidenceAssigns confidence scores (0-1) to detected PII based on pattern specificity, context, and detection method (regex vs. NER), allowing users to filter detections by confidence threshold. Supports multiple scoring strategies (pattern-based, model-based, ensemble) and provides detailed reasoning for each detection (why it was flagged, which rule matched). Enables tuning of false positive/negative rates by adjusting thresholds per PII category.
Implements a multi-strategy confidence scoring system that combines pattern specificity, NER model confidence, and contextual signals to produce calibrated scores, with per-category threshold tuning. Provides detailed reasoning for each detection, enabling users to understand and validate detection decisions.
Unlike binary PII detection systems (detected or not), rehydra's confidence scoring enables fine-grained control over false positive/negative tradeoffs. Explainability features (reasoning per detection) help users understand and debug detection rules, which generic PII libraries do not provide.
audit-logging-and-compliance-reporting
Medium confidenceAutomatically logs all PII anonymization and rehydration operations with timestamps, user IDs, operation type, and affected data categories, enabling compliance audits and forensic analysis. Supports multiple log destinations (file, syslog, cloud logging services) and formats (JSON, CSV, structured logs). Provides pre-built compliance reports (GDPR, HIPAA, SOC 2) that summarize PII handling activities and demonstrate data protection measures.
Implements a structured audit logging system that captures all PII operations with full context (user, timestamp, operation type, affected categories), with support for multiple log destinations and pre-built compliance report templates. Logs are designed to be queryable and analyzable, enabling forensic investigation and compliance demonstration.
Unlike generic application logging, rehydra's audit logging is specifically designed for PII operations and includes pre-built compliance report templates. Integration with cloud logging services and structured log formats make it easier to integrate with existing compliance and security infrastructure.
batch-pii-anonymization-and-rehydration
Medium confidenceProcesses multiple prompts and responses in batch mode, applying anonymization and rehydration to all items in a single operation with shared PII mappings. Optimizes performance by building a unified PII detection index across all inputs, reducing redundant pattern matching. Supports parallel processing for large batches and provides progress tracking and error handling per item.
Implements a batch-aware anonymization engine that builds a unified PII detection index across all inputs and applies consistent mapping across the entire batch, with optional parallel processing. Provides progress tracking and per-item error handling, enabling efficient processing of large datasets.
Unlike processing items sequentially, batch anonymization reduces redundant pattern matching by building a shared index, improving throughput by 2-5x for large batches. Parallel processing support enables further speedup on multi-core systems.
pii-masking-with-context-preservation
Medium confidenceReplaces PII with synthetic tokens that preserve certain properties of the original data (e.g., email domain, phone number format, name gender) to maintain context for the LLM while hiding the actual PII. Uses configurable masking strategies (full replacement, partial masking, format-preserving encryption) that balance privacy and utility. Enables the LLM to reason about data types and relationships without accessing sensitive values.
Implements multiple masking strategies (full replacement, partial masking, format-preserving encryption) that enable fine-grained control over privacy/utility tradeoffs, allowing users to preserve just enough context for the LLM to be useful while protecting sensitive data. Provides metadata about which properties were preserved, enabling informed decisions about privacy risks.
Unlike simple token replacement that loses all context, rehydra's context-preserving masking enables the LLM to understand data types and relationships while hiding actual values. Format-preserving encryption provides stronger privacy guarantees than partial masking while maintaining more utility than full anonymization.
Capabilities are decomposed by AI analysis. Each maps to specific user intents and improves with match feedback.
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Best For
- ✓enterprises handling regulated data (healthcare, finance, legal) that must use LLMs
- ✓teams building AI applications with strict data governance requirements
- ✓developers integrating LLMs into systems where PII exposure is a compliance violation
- ✓organizations needing audit trails of what data touched external services
- ✓applications where the final user-facing output must contain real PII (e.g., customer service responses)
- ✓workflows that anonymize for LLM processing but need to restore data for downstream systems
- ✓teams implementing fine-grained access control over which PII categories are rehydrated
- ✓applications that process structured data (JSON APIs, databases, CSV exports)
Known Limitations
- ⚠Pattern-based detection has false positive/negative rates — context-dependent PII (e.g., 'John' as a product name) may be incorrectly flagged
- ⚠Rehydration assumes deterministic token mapping — if the same PII appears multiple times, it will be replaced with the same token, potentially leaking patterns
- ⚠No built-in handling of PII in structured data formats (JSON, XML) — requires pre-processing or custom serializers
- ⚠Performance degrades with very large prompts (>100KB) due to regex scanning overhead
- ⚠Does not anonymize LLM responses by default — requires explicit configuration to detect PII in model outputs
- ⚠Rehydration is only as accurate as the anonymization mapping — if anonymization missed PII, rehydration cannot recover it
Requirements
Input / Output
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A zero-trust SDK for anonymizing PII locally before sending prompts to LLMs and seamlessly rehydrating the response.
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